Hallux rigidus/ Hallux limitus

1. [noun] hallux rigidus literally means "stiff big toe," which is the main symptom of the disorder. Hallux rigidus is a form of degenerative arthritis, which can cause pain and stiffness in the metatarsophalangeal joint (the joint where your big toe—the hallux—joins your foot). Because hallux rigidus is a progressive condition (gets worse over time), the toe's motion decreases as time goes on, making walking or even standing painful. The pain and stiffness may get worse in cold, damp weather, and the joint may become swollen and inflamed. A bump, like a bunion or callus, often develops on the top of the foot and makes wearing shoes difficult. Hallux rigidus is the second most common disorder of the big toe, after hallux valgus (bunions). Hallux rigidus occurs in adolescents and adults and is most common in people between the ages of 30 and 60. See: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14665-hallux-rigidus ; Accessed June 17 2019. Image source: Pinterest/Mayfair Foot Care Accessed July 7th 2019

Source: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14665-hallux-rigidus

Frequently Asked Questions

How does hallux rigidus differ from its counterpart hallux valgus in affecting foot movement?

Hallux rigidus involves stiffness in the big toe’s joint, restricting movement, while hallux valgus refers to a lateral deviation that forms a bunion. The decreased toe mobility in hallux rigidus can alter the natural gait without affecting alignment like in hallux valgus.

Why might everyday actions like walking feel different for someone experiencing hallux limitus?

Hallux limitus limits the bending motion of the big toe during walking. This reduced flexibility can change the way weight is transferred across the foot, making routine movements feel awkward compared to the natural toe motion needed for smooth steps.