Inflammation

/ɪnflʌmeɪʃʌn/

1. [noun] etymology: L, inflammare, to set afire Is the protective or destructive response of body tissues to irritation or injury? Inflammation may be acute or chronic. Cardinal signs are: Redness Heat Swelling Pain Often accompanied by loss of function The process begins with a transitory vasoconstriction, then is followed by a brief increase in vascular permeability. The second stage is prolonged and consists of sustained increase in vascular permeability, exudation of fluids from the vessels, clustering of leukocytes along the vessel walls, phagocytosis of microorganisms, deposition of fibrin in the vessel, disposal of the accumulated debris by macrophages, and finally migration of fibroblasts to the area and development of new, normal cells. The severity, timing, and local character of any particular inflammatory response depend on the cause, the area affected, and the condition of the host. Histamine, kinins, and various other substances mediate the inflammatory process

Source: https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/inflammation

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the Latin root 'inflammare' (to set afire) help us understand signs of inflammation in the foot?

The term hints at a burning quality. In a foot, this may appear as warmth, redness, and swelling—a vivid reminder that even minor irritation can trigger a noticeable, fire-like reaction.

What distinguishes normal foot irritation from true inflammatory responses in everyday activities?

Regular foot discomfort from overuse or a minor bump is different from inflammation. Inflammation is marked by increased heat, redness, and swelling alongside pain—observations that indicate the tissue is actively reacting to an irritant.

Why might it be misleading to assume all foot pain is due to inflammation?

Foot pain can result from various causes. Inflammation specifically presents with redness, increased heat, and swelling, distinguishing it from pain caused by mechanical stress or overuse in everyday activities.