Longitudinal
/lɑndʒʌtudʌnʌl/
1. [noun] lengthwise or 1. Running lengthwise ; in the direction of the long axis of the body or any of its parts. 2. Data studied over a period of time, diachronic; contrast with cross-sectional or synchronic, which give equivalent results only under certain strict conditions of stability and equilibrium. [This is related to research methodology]. From Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012. See: https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/longitudinal ; Accessed July 9 2019
Source: https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/longitudinal
Frequently Asked Questions
How does the term longitudinal relate to the structure of the foot’s arch during movement?
Longitudinal refers to the lengthwise orientation of the foot. This concept helps visualize the medial and lateral arches, which align along the long axis and contribute to effective weight distribution during walking and running.
What distinguishes the longitudinal arch from the transverse arch in foot structure?
The longitudinal arch runs front to back along the foot, while the transverse arch spans its width. Recognizing these different orientations helps clarify how the foot’s structure supports various movements and distributes pressure.
How can the Latin root of the word help us remember its connection to the foot’s anatomy?
The word is derived from the Latin 'longus', meaning long. This origin reminds us that the longitudinal components, such as the lengthwise arches, are key to understanding the foot’s alignment and overall structure.