Synovitis

1. [noun] inflammation of a synovial membrane of a joint - Synovitis occurs when the membrane that lubricates and protects the bones from friction damage becomes inflamed. This clear, thick synovial fluid of the membrane is found surrounding the joints of the ankles, knees, hips, shoulders, and wrists. The excess fluid secretion is a result of various factors, which cause excruciating pain, swelling, and lack of range of motion. Synovitis causes usually have a link to incidents of trauma and related health conditions. This association and the symptoms separate it from similar joint conditions, even though there is a risk of misdiagnosis. Specific causes resulting in this type of inflammation include: Overworking the joint with repetitive motion An injury to the joint due to an accident or a direct, blunt hit Medical conditions such as gout, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoarthritis Infections such as septic arthritis and tuberculosis Allergic reactions One of the health conditions closely linked to this type of inflammation is rheumatoid arthritis. As the inflammation with this condition increases, it stimulates inflammation of other tissue cells, thereby causing an increase in pain receptors. The symptoms are distinguishing as there is severe pain, swelling, redness, and warmth surrounding the joint. 1. Synovitis Jaw The inflammation of the temporomandibular joint may see problems with the movement of the region, such as chewing, yawning, and even opening the mouth. Pain may radiate from the jaw to the neck, ears, and head. 2. Synovitis Shoulder A synovitis shoulder can affect one or both shoulders at the same time, and results in difficulty raising the arms and hands for even the simplest of tasks. The main symptom is pain in the shoulder. 3. Synovitis Wrist Inflammation of the wrist affects the motor skills of the hand as well. Movements such as lifting or writing can cause pain in the wrist and lower arm. 4. Synovitis Hip There is a great deal of pressure applied to the hips with bending and walking movements. Synovitis may make these and other motions of the hips difficult and painful. 5. Synovitis Knees This form of synovitis seems to be the most common, as it can affect the act of bending the knee and walking. Excruciating, shooting pain in the knee is a usual complaint. 6. Synovitis Ankle Synovitis in the ankle joint region can be compared to that of synovitis of the hip. The act of walking brings on severe pain and limping can usually be seen in a person

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