Varus
1. [noun] descriptive of any of the paired joints of the limbs with a static angular deformity in which the bone distal to the joint deviates medially from the longitudinal axis of the proximal bone, and toward the midline of the body, when the subject is in the anatomic position. The adjective varus is attached sometimes to the name of the joint (cubitus varus) and sometimes to the name of the body part just distal to the joint (hallux varus). The gender of the adjective matches the of the Latin noun to which it is joined; thus, cubitus, hallux, metatarsus, pes, talipes varus; coxa, manus, talipomanus vara; genu varum
Source: https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/varus
Frequently Asked Questions
How does the Latin origin of 'varus' assist in remembering foot alignment differences during movement?
The word 'varus' comes from Latin meaning 'bent inward,' indicating that a foot or toe may deviate medially. This etymology helps recall that in conditions like talipes varus or hallux varus, the distal part of the limb turns toward the body’s center.
How might hallux varus differ from its counterpart during an everyday walking routine?
In an everyday walking scenario, hallux varus shows the big toe deviating inward, in contrast to hallux valgus where it points outward. Observing this difference in foot positioning during weight-bearing activities can highlight the subtle variations in alignment.